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Canadian Temporary Resident Permit
Table of Contents
The Canadian government issues a unique document called a Canadian Temporary Resident Permit (TRP) that permits those who are inadmissible to enter or remain in Canada for a predetermined amount of time. If the applicant has a valid reason for traveling to Canada despite being inadmissible, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) may award this visa.
A Canadian Temporary Resident Permit (TRP): What is it?
Those who:
- Have a legitimate purpose for traveling to or remaining in Canada
- Need a special entry permit or stay in Canada
- Are inadmissible to Canada for criminal, medical, or other reasons are eligible for a Temporary Residence Permit (TRP).
A Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) is not the same as a TRP:
TRP: For those who are ineligible and require special authorization.
TRV: A common visitor visa for people who fulfill the qualifications for regular entry.
Who Needs a Canadian Temporary Resident Permit
If you are ineligible for admission because of:
🔹 Criminal Disqualification
- convictions for DUI (Driving Under the Influence) or other offenses.
- theft, assault, fraud, or other legal problems.
- Although they could be beneficial, Canada does not usually accept pardons or record suspensions.
🔹 Medical Disqualification
- possessing a health issue that could endanger public safety or health.
- circumstances that could put an undue strain on Canada’s healthcare system.
🔹 Deception or Other Problems
- fabricated data in prior visa applications.
- previous overstays or immigration infractions in Canada.
- financial or security issues.
How Can a Canadian Temporary Resident Permit (TRP) Be Applied for?
- Applying from outside of Canada
Apply for a TRP at a Canadian visa office in your nation if you are inadmissible and must enter Canada. Steps:
- Fill out the application form (IMM 1444 or IMM 5708).
- Write a Letter of Explanation explaining why you should be permitted to go.
- Provide supporting documentation, such as employment letters, medical reports, and criminal histories.
- Pay the processing fee.
- Await the IRCC’s decision; if it is accepted, a TRP document is sent to you.
- Using the Port of Entry (POE) to apply
You can apply for a TRP at a Canadian border crossing or airport if it’s urgent.
- Describe your circumstances to the border guard.
- Present the required paperwork and evidence of a legitimate admission reason.
- An immediate decision is made, and you can be denied access or immediately obtain the TRP.
- Submitting an application from within Canada (new request or TRP extension)
- Use the IRCC to apply for a new TRP or to extend your current one if you are already in Canada.
Application Process:
You can apply for a TRP in Canada, at a port of entry, or at a Canadian visa office overseas. The application has to contain:
- A thorough justification for your need to come and remain in Canada
- Documents supporting the inadmissibility
- Proof of connections to your nation of origin
- Evidence that you intend to depart Canada after your permission expires
- Processing charges
- Documents proving personal identification
- Any court records that may be relevant
Fees and Processing Time
Processing Time:
- varies from a few weeks to several months, depending on the circumstances.
- Port of Entry TRP: Usually, a decision is reached right away.
Application costs:
- There is a $200 CAD non-refundable TRP processing fee.
- Fees for legal counsel or consultants (if applicable): Extra expense if hiring an immigration attorney.
