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Bridging Open Work Permit (BOWP) in Canada
Table of Contents
Bridging Open Work Permit (BOWP)
The Bridging Open Work Permit (BOWP) allows foreign nationals to continue working in Canada while awaiting a decision on their permanent residency application. This program ensures workers maintain their employment status during this transition
What is a Bridging Open Work Permit?
The BOWP allows foreign nationals in Canada to extend their status while waiting for their permanent residency decision. It is only available to individuals who have submitted a PR application and possess a valid work permit. A successful application results in an open work permit, enabling work for multiple employers across various locations.
Eligibility Requirements
To qualify for a BOWP, applicants must meet these conditions:
- Residency and Work Status:
- Reside in Canada with valid temporary resident status.
- Hold a valid work permit or have applied to renew it.
- Be eligible to restore temporary resident status with work authorization.
- Permanent Residency Application:
- Have applied for PR under one of the following programs:
- Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)
- Canadian Experience Class (CEC)
- Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)
- Provincial Nominee Program (PNP), if no employer restrictions apply
- Agri-Food Pilot (AFP)
- Quebec Skilled Worker Class (QSWC)
- Pass the section R10 completeness check or receive a positive eligibility assessment.
- Have applied for PR under one of the following programs:
BOWP Fees
The total cost of a BOWP is $255 CAD, which includes a $155 processing fee and a $100 open work permit holder fee.
Work Flexibility and Restrictions
BOWP holders typically have the flexibility to work for any employer in Canada. However, restrictions may apply:
- PNP Applicants: Employment is limited to the province of nomination.
- Quebec Applicants: Employment must remain within Quebec.
Validity of a BOWP
BOWPs are usually issued for 24 months, depending on the applicant’s passport validity. If PR application processing exceeds the BOWP validity, extensions of up to 12 months may be issued.
Spouses and Dependents
If a BOWP holder works in a skilled occupation, their spouse can apply for an open work permit. Dependent children can accompany the BOWP holder by applying for a visitor record.
Applying for a Bridging Open Work Permit
How to Apply
Most BOWP applications are submitted online via the IRCC secure portal. Applicants facing issues with online submissions can apply using a paper application.
When to Apply
- Express Entry applicants can apply after receiving their Acknowledgment of Receipt (AOR) letter.
- Quebec Skilled Worker Class applicants must wait until they pass the completeness check stage.
Document Checklist
Required documents may include:
- Acknowledgment of Receipt (AOR) letter
- Provincial nomination certificate (if applicable)
- Certificate acceptation du Québec (CAQ) for Quebec applicants
- Completed application forms
- Proof of status in Canada
- Marriage certificate (if applicable)
- Valid passport copy
- Medical exam results (if requested)
- Proof of fee payment
Quebec Applicants
Temporary foreign workers in Quebec holding a Certificate de selection du Québec (CSQ) may apply for a BOWP if they:
- Have submitted a PR application as a skilled worker.
- Received an AOR confirming the completeness of their PR application.
Processing Times
BOWP applications typically take 3-4 months to process.
FAQs about the Bridging Open Work Permit
A BOWP allows work in Canada but cannot be used as a travel document. A validated or temporary resident visa is required for re-entry.
No, you must reside in Canada to apply for a BOWP.
Incomplete PR applications often result in BOWP rejections. Ensure your PR application meets all requirements.
A BOWP is only available to those who have already submitted a PR application.
If your work permit expires, you may need to restore your status or stop working until your BOWP is approved.
